Primal Health Research: Four Essays
1. Leeson CPM, Kattenhorn M, Deanfield JE, & Lucas A. Duration of breast feeding in early adult life: population based study. BMJ 2001; 322: 643-7.
2. Wilson AC, Stewart Forsyth J, Greene SA, Irvine L, Hau C, & Howie PW. Relation of infant diet to childhood health: seven year follow up of cohort of children hi Dundee infant feeding study. BMJ 1998; 316: 21-25.
3. Taittonen L, Nuutinen M, Turtinen J, & Uhari M. Prenatal and postnatal factors in predicting later blood pressure among children: cardiovascular risk in young Finns. Pediatric Research 1996; 40(4): 627-32.
4. Singhal A, Cole TJ, & Lucas A. Early nutrition in preterm infants and later blood pressure: two cohorts after randomised trials. Lancet 2001; 357: 413-419.
5. Fall CHD, Barker DJP, Osmond C, et al. Relation of infant feeding to adult serum concentration and death from ischaemic heart disease. BMJ 1992; 304: 801-5.
6. Mott GE, Jakson EM, et al. Cholesterol metabolism in adult baboons is influenced by infant diet. J Nutr 1990; 120: 243-51.
7. Nakamura Y, Oki I, Tanihara S, et al. Relationship between breastmilk feeding and atopic dermatitis in children. J Epidemiol 2000; 10: 72-78.
8. Victoria, C.G., Smith, P.G., Vaughan, J.P., et al. Evidence for protection by breastfeeding against infant deaths from infectious diseases in Brazil. Lancet, 1987; ii: 319-322.
9. Naryanan, I., et al. A planned prospective evaluation of the anti-infective property of varying quantities of expressed human milk. Paediatr. Scand. 1982; 71: 441-5.
10. Naryanan, I., et al., Randomised trial of effect of raw and Holder pasteurised human milk and formula supplements on incidence of neonatal infection. Lancet, 1984; ii: 1111-1113.
11. Gushing, A.H. & Anderson, L. Diarrhea in breastfed and non breast-fed infants. Pediatrics. 1982; 70: 921-5.
12. Saarinen, U.M. Prolonged breastfeeding as prophylaxis for recurrent otitis media. Acta Paediatr. Scand. 1982; 71: 567-71.
13. Teele, D.W., Klein, J.O. & Rosner, B. Epidemiology of otitis media during the first seven years of life in children in greater Boston: a prospective cohort study. J. Infect. Dis. 1989; 160: 83-94.
14. Timmermans, F.J.W. & Gerson, S. Chronic gramlomatous otitis media in bottle fed Inuit children. Canad. Med. Assoc. J. 1980; 122: 545-7.
15. Victoria, C.G., et al. Risk factors for deaths due to respiratory infections among Brazilian infants. Int. J. Epidemiol. 1989; 18: 918-25.
16. Pullan, C.R., et al. Breastfeeding and respiratory syncytial virus infection. Br. Med. J. 1980; 281: 1034-6.
17. Anderson, L.J., et al. Association between respiratory syncitial virus outbreaks and lower respiratory tract deaths of infants and young children. J. Infect. Dis. 1990; 161: 6406
18. Wright, A.L., et al. Breastfeeding and lower respiratory tract illness in the first year of life. Br. Med. J. 1989; 299: 946-9.
19. Cochi, S.L., et al. Primary invasive Haemophilus influenzae type b disease: a population-based assessment of risk factors. J. Pediatr. 1986; 108: 887-96.
20. Takala, A.K., et al. Risk factors of invasive Haemophilus influenzae typed b disease among children in Finland. J. Pediatr. 1989; 115: 694-701.
21. Lucas, A. & Cole, T.J. Breast milk and neonatal necrotising enterocolitis. Lancet. 1990; 336: 1519-23.
22. Pisacane, A., et al. Breastfeeding and acute appendicitis. BMJ, 1995; 310: 836-7.
23. Pisacane, A., et al. Breastfeeding and inguinal hernia. J. Pediatr., 1995; 127: 109-11.
24. Mori, M., et al. Maternal and other factors of cryptorchidism: a case control study in Japan. Kurume Med. J., 1992; 39: 53-60.
25. Pisacane, A., et al. Breastfeeding and hypertrophie pyloric stenosis: population based case- control study. BAil, 1996; 312: 745-6.
26. Pisacane A, Implagliazzo N, et al. Breastfeeding and multiple sclerosis. BMJ 1994; 308: 1411-12.
27. Mason, T., et al. Breastfeeding and the development of juvenile rheumatoid arthritis. J. Rheumatology, 1995; 22: 1166-70.
28. Borch-Johnsen, K., et al. Relation between breastfeeding and incidence rates of insulin- dependent diabetes mellitus. Lancet, 1984; ii 1083-86.
29. Mayer, E.J., et al. Reduced risk of IDDM among breasted children. Diabetes, 1988; 37: 1625-32.
30. Virtaren, S.M., et al. Infant feeding in children <7 years of age with newly diagnosed IDDM. Diabetes Care, 1991; 14: 415-7.
31. Lucas, A., et al. Breast milk and subsequent intelligence quotient in children born preterm. Lancet, 1992; 339: 261-64.
32. Broad, F.E. The effect of infant feeding on speech quality. NZ Med. J. 1975; 82: 373376.
33. Rodgers, B. Feeding in infancy and later ability and attainment: a longitudinal study. Dev. Med. Child Neural., 1978; 20: 421-6.
34. Hoefer, A. & Hardy, M.C. Later development of breast and artifically fed infants. Comparison of physical and mental growth. JAMA, 1929: 92: 615-9;
35. Fergusson, D.M., et al. Breastfeeding and cognitive development in the first seven years of life. Soc. Sd. Med., 1982; 16: 1705-8.
36. Huisman M, Koopman-Esseboom C, et al. Neurological condition in 18-month-old children perinatally exposed to polychlorinated biphenyls and dioxins. Early Human Development 1995; 43: 165-76.
37. Koopman-Esseboom, C, Weiglas-Kuperus N, et al. Effects of polychlorinated biphenyl/dioxin exposure and feeding type on infants mental and psychomotor development. Pediatrics 1996; 97: 700-706.
38. Boersma ER, & Lanting CI. Environmental exposure to PCBs and dioxins. Consequences for long-term neurological and cognitive development of the child lactation. Adv Exp Med Biol 2000; 478: 271-87.
39. Jacobson JL, & Jacobson SW. Intellectual impairment in children exposed to polychlorinated biphenyls in utero. N Engl J Med 1996; 335(ll):783-9
40. United Kingdom National case-control Study group. Breastfeeding and risk of breast cancer in young women. BMJ, 1993; 307: 17-20;
41. Newcomb, P.A., et al. Lactation and a reduced risk of premenopausal breast cancer. N. Engl. J. Med., 1994; 330: 81-7.
42. Byers, T., et al. Lactation and breast cancer: evidence of a negative association in premenopausal women. Am. J. Epidemiol., 1985; 121: 664-74.
43. Odent M. The Scientification of Love. Free Association Books. London 1999.
44. Nissen E, Uvnas-Moberg K, et al. Different patterns of oxytocin, prolactin but not cortisol release during breastfeeding in women delivered by caesarean section or by the vaginal route. Early Human Development 1996; 45: 103-18
45. Zanardo V, Silvia N, et al. Labor pain effects on colostral milk beta endorphin concentrations of lactating mothers. Biology of the neonate 2001; 79 (2): 79-86.
46. Di Napier. Hands-off technique has many benefits for breastfeeding mothers. Lancet 2001; 322: 929-30.




